What is Violet King Henry best known for?

Publish date: 2024-05-04

What is Violet King best known for? – Violet King Henry left an indelible mark as a trailblazer, notably earning the distinction of being the first Black woman lawyer in Canada.

Her journey of accomplishments includes being the inaugural Black individual to graduate in law from the University of Alberta and subsequently becoming the first Black person admitted to the Alberta Bar.

Furthermore, King Henry achieved another groundbreaking milestone by becoming the first woman appointed to a senior management position with the American National YMCA.

What is Violet King Henry best known for?

She achieved her aspiration of becoming a lawyer and holds the distinction of being the inaugural Black individual to earn an LLB (1953) from the University of Alberta. Furthermore, in 1954, she made history once again by becoming the first Black person to be called to the bar in the province. Her remarkable achievements culminated in her being recognized as Canada’s inaugural Black female lawyer.

In her formative years, King displayed exceptional leadership qualities at Crescent Heights High School, where she served as the president of the Girls Association in grade 12. Her yearbook caption revealing her unique ambition to study criminal law foreshadowed the extraordinary path she would tread. The University of Alberta became the stage for her further accomplishments, where she joined the feminist Blue Stocking Club, serving as the Vice-President of the Students Union. King’s dynamic engagement extended to national representation, as she became the representative of the Students’ Union to the National Federation of Canadian University Students.

To fund her studies, King taught piano, showcasing her determination and resourcefulness. Recognizing her significant contributions, she was one of only four students awarded an Executive “A” gold ring at Color Night, an annual celebration of student contributions to the university. This accolade placed her alongside future luminaries like Peter Lougheed and Ivan Head.

Embarking on her legal studies, King entered a predominantly male class, with just three women among 142 students. Despite this, she graduated with her law degree from the University of Alberta in 1953, a noteworthy achievement that made headlines in leading newspapers at the time. King was subsequently admitted to the Alberta bar in 1954, marking a historic moment in Canadian law.

King commenced her legal career in Calgary, specializing in criminal law under the mentorship of E.J. McCormick. Her remarkable efforts included handling murder cases and advocating for clients in domestic violence situations. King’s dedication extended to estate law cases, showcasing the breadth of her legal expertise and commitment to justice.

Relocating to Ottawa in 1956, King joined the federal civil service in Citizenship and Immigration Canada, rising through the ranks with two promotions. During this period, she witnessed significant strides in the Department’s efforts to eliminate racism and uphold the new Bill of Rights.

The early 1960s saw King move to the United States, where she served in executive roles for the YW/YMCA in Newark, New Jersey, and Chicago, Illinois. Her impactful work focused on facilitating employment opportunities for African Americans. In 1976, King Henry achieved another historic feat by being appointed the Executive Director of the national Council of YMCA’s Organizational Development Group, becoming the first woman to hold a senior management position with the American national YMCA.

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